BAHASA JAWA

TEMBUNG GARBA

Tembung Garba yaiku kalih tembung ingkang dipun dadosaken satunggal kanthinngurangi jumlahe wanda.

                                    Utawi

Tembung Garba yaiku tembung ingkang asalipun saking kalih tembung
utawi langkung lebur dados satunggal tembung kanthi ngicali peraganing tembung.

Tembung garba ana telung warna yaiku :

1. Tembung garba sutrawam : yaiku tembung garba sing oleh aksara w. Tuladha: :
malbweng = malebu + ing
munggweng = munggu + ing (tg. manggon ing)
2. Tembung garba sutraye : yaiku tembung garba sing oleh aksara y (ya). Tuladhane :
sedyarsa = sedya + arsa (tg. tujuane, karepe)
sugyarta = sugih + arta. (tg. sugih dhuwit )
3. Tembung garba warga ha: yaiku tembung garba sing ora kalebu ing lelorone iku. Tuladha:
narenda = nara + endra. (tg. wong sing pangwasane kaya bathara endra, ratu)
narpendah = narpa + endah (tg. ratu sing ayu )

Tuladha liyane :

aneng = ana + ing
araneki = arane + iki
dupyarsa = dupi + arsa.
jalwestri = jalu + estri
jiwangga = jiwa + angga
kajuwareng = kajuwara + ing
kalokeng rat = kaloka + ing rat
karyenak = karya + enak
kawindra = kawi + indra
lagyantuk = lagi + antuk
lebdeng = lebda + ing
legaweng = legawa + ing
lumakweng = lumaku + ing
maharaja = maha + raja
maharsi = maha + resi
mahmeru = maha + meru
martotama = marta + utama
murweng = murwa + ing
nayakeng = nayaka + ing
pranaweng = pranawa + ing
prapteng = prapta + ing
prawireng = prawira + ing
prawirotama = prawira + utama
sangsayarda = sangsaya + arda
sarotama = sara + utama
sarwendah = sarwa + endah
sireku = sira +iku
sitinggil = siti + inggil.
sukeng = suka + ing
surendra = sura + indra
waspadeng = waspada + ing
wirotama = wira + utama
yeku = ya + iku.

BAHASA INGGRIS

NARRATIVE TEXT

PENGERTIAN NARRATIVE TEXT

Narrrative text adalah cerita yang berupa cerita imaginasi/ khayal untuk menghibur           masyarakat(pembaca).

PURPOSE/TUJUAN

TO ENTERTAIN THE READERS (PEOPLE)

 

STRUCTURE

1. ORIENTATION

    Menyebutkan karakter(Tokoh) yang akan diceritakan

2. COMPLICATION

     Urut-urutan kejadian yang ada konfik/permasalahan

3. RESOLUTION

     Pemecahan masalah

4. REORIENTATION

     Nilai/ pesan moral dari cerita tersebut
ket yang no 4 biasanya disuatu teks narative ada yang dikasih dan ada yang tidak dikasih REORIENTATION

LANGUANGE FOCUS

- menggunakan past tense

- menggunakan kata keterangan waktu taktentu pada orientation

contoh teks narative

BUGGY RACES

Once upon a time there lived two best friends, the hare and the tortoise. They liked to race against each other, but the hare always won.

One day, the hare asked the tortoise to race down to the beach. The tortoise refused, he said that he will loose anyway. The hare replied in a kind voice that he felt sorry about it.

But the next day, the hare found a way to race the tortoise that would be fair and lots of fun too. He asked the tortoise to come with him. The tortoise was slowly plodding over the sandhill towards the beach. Now the two friends can race against each other all day and something tells me that the tortoise might win this time…